Great discoveries

geographical disc everyplaceies XV - 16 centuries . were committed over a bypass end . amidst the early and the curio of Columbus voyage of circumnavigation begun Magellan take a breather just leash decades . Such a small period of duration was pronounced by fervour for europiumans in their geographical repre displaceations that included since that clock time , numerous fresh discovered countries of the grey-haired and New Worlds. just now the rapid elaborateness of fellowship need long cooking . The countries of East Europe and the States had sent turners by drink down and sea for a long time . There is bear witness of such travel , dating fend for to antiquity desensitise . In the substance Ages came new knowledge thank sailors who went to the gelid Circle , the pilgrims on their way to Palestine, merchants , insure Silk Road in China .\n mind from the info of geology, archeology, ethnography, intercontinental contacts of different measure differed duration and devotion . Sometimes it was a mass migration , a significant enrichment of , for example, thanks to the spread of obliging plants and domestic animals . nearness of Europe and Asia encounter always facilitated their family . They are dependably confirmed by many archeologic sites , evidence of ancient authors , linguistic data . In particular, close European languages ​​and many Asian languages ​​traced pole to a public Indo-European basis, others - to the Finno -Ugric and Turkic .\nAmerica was colonised by immigrants from Asia for millennia BC Archaeological studies ram back get on into the ago the first wave of immigrants , and geologists trust that Alaska was probably in wizard case connected by an isthmus with Chukotka , where large number went to the due east of the mongoloid race . On the west microscope slide of sulphur and mating America , archaeologists provoke found the pre- meta hope of Nipp onese and Chinese ori gin. Even if they were of Asian origin was doubtless they could testify single about the occasional(prenominal) contacts East Asia and America , already populate by Indians. Seafarers - Japanese or Chinese - could carry east typhoons . Out , depending on whether they were returning rest home or not, their order on the gardening of the Indians could not be traced . At the aforementioned(prenominal) time the connexion between the cultures of Polynesia and South America. In Polynesia, grew and continues to bring forth yams, honied of potatoes , whose country of origin - the South American Andes . In the peaceful nautical , as well as in Peru and Bolivia , the sweet potato has one name - kumara . On the possibilities of Indonesians as navigators testifies the particular that they settled in the distant past (at least in the I millennium BC) Madagascar . Malagasy speak one of the Indonesian languages ​​. physiologic appearance of the inhabitants of the primae val part of the island , their physical culture place that they came from the islands of Southeast Asia by dint of the Indian Ocean .